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May 13, 2013

Every month in the Center's eNews, we pose a difficult Leave No Trace ethical and skills based situation for readers to comment on. Below is April's situation and a few of your responses.

What Would You Do?

It's a beautiful spring day, so you and your family go for a picnic. Upon arrival, you find your park littered with trash. This seems like a great opportunity to do a little community service, while also teaching your children the importance of the Leave No Trace principle Dispose of Waste Properly. How would you do it?

Here's what you said:

The beach as well! My wife and I spend a lot of time on the beach in Brigantine, NJ and we usually take along a few trash bags. We usually fill them without any difficulty. Such a shame that some much plastic and junk ends up on what is otherwise our favorite outdoor adventure spot.

               - Richard Hill

After learning from Dani and Roland my perspective about nature changed a lot more. I was already a responsible hiker. I packed in and packed out. Also I always felt bad when I saw trash. Sometimes I'd pack them out too. I'd leave the fruit peels that other's had left behind, assuming they do not hurt and will decay. They were an eye-sore but I did nothing. Lately in my hikes, I pack out the stuff many leave behind, knowing or unknowingly. I bring back the trash to the trail-head and dispose them responsibly. As person from the eastern half of the globe, I am helping tell my friends there to be responsible and leave no trace. In those places, there are no formal trail-heads but they have learnt to pack out. In any case it is not a great burden to pack out as we leave behind a cleaner environment for future hikers and not disturb nature in its progression.

               - Deb Mohan
 

Our Answer:

Children can be very receptive to learning new things, so take advantage of this teachable moment. Trash can pose a danger to wildlife in the area, trash is unsightly and degrades the overall experience in the park. Who wants to have a picnic in an area full of litter?

Take a moment to walk around the park and pick up as much of the trash as possible before your picnic. This opportunity lends itself to educating children about which items can be recycled and which items that are trash. After the trash is picked up, be sure to have everyone wash their hands or provide hand sanitizer, then enjoy a tasty meal in a beautiful and clean park.

May 13, 2013

What Leave No Trace skills are crucial for you to know as parks and federal lands cut budgets and services.

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As a result of federal government’s March spending cuts known as sequestration, the National Park Service is required to trim $134 million from its national budget. As a result, plans have been made to hire fewer maintenance staff, fewer law enforcement rangers, and fewer interpretive rangers. Because some positions within the National Park Service remain to be unfilled, visitors in need of medical assistance or rescue could wait longer for help. Further, the agency will likely depend on park visitors doing more to minimize their individual recreational impacts to national park-managed lands. 

Some national parks will possibly close and others may limit their hours, according to former Interior Secretary Ken Salazar, who wrote, "The public should be prepared for reduced hours and services provided by Interior's 398 national parks, 561 refuges, and over 258 public land units." Parks will "reduce hours of operation for visitors centers, shorten seasons, and possibly close camping, hiking, and other recreational areas when there is insufficient staff."

Over at the United States Department of Agriculture, the Forest Service is projected to close up to 670 campgrounds, trailheads, and day-use sites, nationwide. The cuts may also decrease the  agency’s ability to handle wildfires. Agriculture Secretary Tom Vilsack warned that there would be less wildfire prevention and greater risk. "Increased risk to communities from wildfires with as much as 200,000 fewer acres treated for hazardous fuels" were among the consequences he listed in his letter to the Senate Appropriations Committee. Following the Leave No Trace principles regarding the proper use of campfires is crucial.  First, check fire regulations this summer. They may be altered because of diminished staffing. Also, burn all wood and coals to ash, put out campfires completely. Leave campfire rings cleaner than you found them. More information about campfires can be found at http://lnt.org/learn/principle-5

“Learning and practicing Leave No Trace skills and techniques as these deep cuts take place on public lands are essential. Doing your research to ensure you know what services are available on the public lands you are visiting will help you prepare and will, in turn, protect the areas you visit,” according to Dana Watts, Leave No Trace’s Executive Director. Basic amenities like bathrooms, trash receptacles, and visitor information may not be available, so don’t make assumptions and KNOW BEFORE YOU GO.

For more information on how the sequester is impacting the Department of Interior agencies, visit www.nps.gov, www.blm.gov, and www.fws.gov. For information on the USDA Forest Service, visit www.fs.fed.us

This is an important summer to make sure all of your Leave No Trace skills are honed. Learn more at www.lnt.org/principles.

 

May 12, 2013

Spring is in full bloom and summer is just around the corner…that means it’s time to get outside and play! One of our favorite activities to do in the summer is go whitewater rafting! Floating rivers is a unique way to enjoy the outdoors and we think it is an adventure not to be missed. Something about the river inspires us to contemplate beauty, creation, and the power of nature. Perhaps it is the unrelenting flow of moving water, the turbulent rapids that provide an irresistible challenge, or the serene wild setting that stimulates thoughtfulness. Whatever it is, the river always encourages us to come back for more and we know we are not alone!

As the spring rains fall and the summer temperatures begin to melt the snowy mountain peaks, more of us will be heading to the river in search of beauty, solitude, excitement, and a sense of connection with our surroundings. River corridors have always provided an ideal channel for exploring America’s wild places. From a raft, kayak, or canoe adrift on the water, a river traveler can observe wildlife from a remarkable perspective, witness millions of years of geologic evidence, or experience the rush of paddling through a raging rapid. Unfortunately, human impact is more concentrated in river corridors than in many other ecosystems. Even though we leave little or no impact on the water when we travel over it, our impacts on the riverbanks can be significant; making it imperative that we learn how to preserve these waterways and the habitats adjoining them.

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In order to minimize our cumulative impact on the rivers we enjoy, we need to practice Leave No Trace. By following some very simple recommendations, paddlers can virtually eliminate any direct impacts to the river environment that they might have and the signs of human presence on a river canyon can greatly be reduced. We ask those planning river adventures this summer to please use the following guidelines and techniques to help us protect our stunning river corridors, so that we may continue to play on the powerful and inspiring waterways that flow across our beautiful country.

Leave No Trace Practices for River Corridors:

Plan Ahead and Prepare – Learn about river-specific issues, regulations and permits. Know river skills and carry the necessary equipment to enjoy the river safely. Schedule your trip so that you encounter appropriate river flows for your group's ability. Repackage food to minimize waste.

Travel and Camp on Durable Surfaces – Durable surfaces include water, rock, gravel and sand. Focus activity where vegetation is absent. Leave put-ins, take-outs and campsites clean and natural looking.

Dispose of Waste Properly – Pack it in, pack it out. Generally, the best practice is to pack out human waste. Liquid wastes can be dumped into the main current in many high volume (over 500 cfs) rivers. In low volume rivers, scatter liquid waste 200 ft. from water, away from camps and trails. Always check local regulations.

Leave What You Find – Appreciate ancient structures, artifacts, rock art and other natural objects but leave them undisturbed. Avoid introducing non-native or invasive species by cleaning equipment between trips.

Minimize Campfire Impacts – Carry a fire pan or build a mound fire. Consider using stoves for cooking. Learn about local fire regulations. Use dead and downed wood no larger than an adult's wrist to keep the fire small. Burn all wood and charcoal to ash. Carry out ash with other garbage.

Respect Wildlife – Observe wildlife from a distance. Avoid feeding wildlife and always properly store food and trash. Control pets or leave them at home.

Be Considerate of Other Visitors – Respect other visitors and the quality of their experience. Communicate with other river users about your floating and camping plans to avoid conflicts. Let nature's sounds prevail.

During your summer adventures, always be mindful of your impact and what you leave behind. You are the host for those who will come after you.

Ninjas for Nature - dani & roland

 

 

May 09, 2013

This past week we put on a PEAK (Promoting Environmental Awareness in Kids) workshop for the REI in Madison, Wisconsin. Teachers, scout leaders, and outdoor educators from around the Southern Wisconsin area came to learn how to incorporate Leave No Trace into the programs they run for kids and teens. Leave No Trace has an important partnership with REI. Not only is REI a proud partner for the Subaru / Leave No Trace Traveling Trainer program, but they also support the PEAK Program.  

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The PEAK pack is an assortment of 6 activities included in a flexible binder that focuses on teaching kids ages six to twelve. The activities are interactive, engaging, and educational. They are easy to teach with because all of the directions, supplies, and wrap-up questions are included.

Some of our favorite Leave No Trace activities come from the PEAK Pack.

How Long Does it Last? - Find out how long it really takes for common trash/recyclable items to break down in nature and why it's important to Trash our Trash.

Leave No Trace Draw - Many Leave No Trace decisions can be made along the trail. A version of a relay race, participants will decide whether they advance on the trail by answering Leave No Trace related questions.

Step on It! - Why is it important to stick to trails? How do we know how to do this? Compete with your team to answer questions and learn how to Choose the Right Path when outdoors.

What Principle Am I? - Test your knowledge of the Leave No Trace principles by listening to clues and deciding What Principle Am I?

Another great resource for teaching kids about Leave No Trace is PEAK Online. PEAK Online is an interactive and fun way to teach kids about Leave No Trace.  The course is designed to teach elementary school aged youth about Leave No Trace; this course can serve as a stand-alone education tool or as a great supplement to your existing Leave No Trace education curriculum.  After the kids finish the activities they can print out a completion certificate.

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If you are interested in PEAK packs you can order them online at the Leave No Trace Shop, they come in both English and Spanish.  You can purchase the whole PEAK Pack and the additional PEAK Pack Modules.  Another resource for the PEAK Pack, is at your local REI.  You can check out a PEAK Backpack with the activities and even props that you can use, contact your Local REI for more details.

Remember to be like Bigfoot and Leave No Trace!

Pat and TJ

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